Iran vs. Israel War: How It Affects India, Explained Simply

 (Representative Pic Credit - Pexels)

The Iran-Israel conflict, which turned into a full-scale war on June 13, 2025, is grabbing headlines worldwide. To Indian readers, this war might seem distant from their everyday lives, but it could impact fuel costs global trade, and the safety of Indians in the area. This breakdown aims to get you up to speed by explaining the war's origins, the current situation, and its effects on India. The Iran-Israel War Simplified

Why Did the War Break Out?

Israel struck Iran's nuclear sites and military camps on June 13, 2025, saying Iran was on the verge of developing nuclear weapons, which are a threat to its existence in Israel's eyes. Iran maintains its nuclear ambitions are for peaceful uses such as energy and medical research. The attack followed the breakdown of U.S.-led negotiations to cap Iran's nuclear program, with Israel acting a day after a U.S. deadline passed.

1. What’s Happening Now?
   • Israel’s Actions: Israel’s “Operation Rising Lion” has been focused on key Iranian locations, including nuclear sites in Natanz, Fordow, and Isfahan, and has taken out high-ranking Iranian commanders, such as the leader of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard. Israel asserts that it has delayed Iran’s nuclear ambitions by two to three years.
   • Iran’s Response: In retaliation, Iran has launched missile and drone strikes against Israel, targeting cities like Tel Aviv and Haifa. A notable attack on June 19 hit Soroka Hospital in Beersheba, resulting in civilian casualties. Iran refers to its counteractions as “True Promise 3.”
   • Casualties: The toll in Iran has exceeded 650 lives lost, including civilians, with more than 3,500 injured. In Israel, at least 24 people have died, and 1,272 have been hurt, with 14 in critical condition.
   • U.S. Role: The U.S. entered the fray on June 21, conducting airstrikes on three Iranian nuclear facilities using B-2 stealth bombers and “bunker buster” bombs. President Donald Trump has issued a two-week ultimatum (around June 27, 2025) for diplomatic efforts but has cautioned that further strikes could follow if peace isn’t reached.
   • Diplomacy Efforts: On June 20, European ministers met with Iran’s foreign minister in Geneva, but unfortunately, no agreement was made. Iran has pledged to persist with its nuclear program and has warned of “devastating” consequences if the attacks continue.

1. How Does This Affect India?
   • Indian Citizens: More than 1,100 Indian nationals, primarily students from Jammu and Kashmir, have been safely evacuated from Iran as part of “Operation Sindhu.” By June 21, flights from Mashhad and other cities have successfully brought 827 Indians back home, with more evacuations on the way. The Indian Embassy in Iran is actively assisting citizens through emergency contacts and Telegram..
   • Economic Impact: : Iran plays a crucial role in supplying oil through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital global trade route. If Iran were to disrupt this route, it could lead to a spike in fuel and food prices in India, significantly impacting everyday life.
   • Regional Concerns: The war could involve Iran’s allies, like Hezbollah in Lebanon, or spread to other countries, threatening Indian workers in the Gulf region. The Indian National Congress has condemned Israel’s strikes, calling them a dangerous escalation.
2. What’s Next?
   The attacks from both sides are getting worse. Israel aims to cripple Iran's nuclear program, while Iran promises fierce payback. Trump's decision about deeper U.S. involvement could make things better or worse. Up to now, talks have failed, and a bigger war might happen.
   India focuses on getting its citizens out while watching the situation . 

The fight between Iran and Israel now in its second week, could affect the whole world. For India, this means protecting its people in Iran and getting ready for possible money problems, like higher gas prices. India's Operation Sindhu shows how much the government cares about its people. Keep up with good news sources as this keeps changing.

(Source - With Inputs of Various Trusted News Medias)

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